Exploring Biodiversity and Conservation at the Prespa Transboundary Summer School 2024

The Prespa Transboundary Summer School 2024 brought together 21 students from Albania, North Macedonia, and Greece for an immersive experience in the unique and ecologically rich Prespa National Park. Spanning five days, the program offered participants a deep dive into biodiversity conservation, waterbird studies, mammal monitoring, and more, surrounded by the stunning landscapes of Prespa — a region shared by the three countries.

This summer school was more than an educational experience; it was an opportunity to connect with nature across borders and cultures. As they ventured through the lakes, forests, and mountains, the students gained knowledge about the environment and built lasting bonds with one another, emphasising the importance of collaboration in conservation efforts.

The opening event of the summer school began with a warm welcome from the organizers, alongside representatives from PONT, the Municipality of Pustec and RAPA Korce. The attendees were greeted with enthusiasm, setting a positive tone for the program. Students had the chance to personally introduce themselves and share their expectations for the summer school, fostering a sense of involvement and anticipation.

On Day 2, students delved into biodiversity conservation with guidance from wildlife experts. They learned bird data collection techniques and the importance of bird ringing for tracking populations. A visit to the Prespa National Park office, in collaboration with RAPA Korçë, provided insights into ongoing conservation efforts. The afternoon focused on water quality monitoring, emphasising its role in the ecosystem. The day concluded with a night-time bat monitoring session, offering a rare look into the region’s nocturnal wildlife

Day 3 of Summer School focused on Prespa’s diverse habitats. Students explored the region’s reptiles, including the crucial Natrix tessellata water snakes on Maligrad Island, which help maintain the lake’s ecological balance. They also learned about the endangered European otter (Lutra lutra), and participated in fish monitoring to understand local fish populations. The day included a visit to Lesser Prespa Lake to study wetland habitats and restoration efforts, particularly for the alder forest (Alnus glutinosa). On top of that, students explored Treni cave, an important site for bat colonies in Albania, gaining insights into habitat management and conservation.

On Day 4, participants travelled to Zaroshkë with experts to explore wildlife monitoring techniques. They learned to set up camera traps and apply new methods to estimate the density of large mammals like the Balkan lynx, chamois, brown bear, wild boar, and roe deer. These tools help researchers observe wildlife discreetly, offering crucial data for conservation efforts. The hands-on experience highlighted the challenges and responsibilities involved in preserving Prespa’s natural environment.

The last day of the Prespa Transboundary Summer School celebrated the students’ achievements and included a visit to the Municipality of Pustec. There Mayor Pali Kolefski warmly welcomed the students and congratulated them on choosing Prespa as the place to deepen their scientific and environmental knowledge.

At the closing of the 2024 Prespa Transboundary Summer School, PPNEA, along with the Macedonian Ecological Society and the Society for the Protection of Prespa (SPP), awarded certificates to students for their successful completion of the program. The ceremony celebrated their achievements and emphasised the commitment of PrespaNet and its partners to educating and inspiring future conservationists. The Summer School was a transformative experience for all involved, offering students valuable hands-on experience and insights into preserving Prespa’s natural and cultural heritage. As they return home, they are equipped with the knowledge and connections to advance conservation efforts.

PrespaNet remains more motivated than ever to continue educating future generations in nature conservation, working together to ensure the preservation of this extraordinary region for years to come.